Education

Adrita Khan

Key Research Areas
Cosmology Large Scale Structure Dark Energy Dark Matter Modified Gravity Machine Learning

Greetings, everyone! I am Adrita (আদৃতা) from Bangladesh. I will be joining the University of Bonn as an incoming M.Sc. in Astrophysics student (Winter 2026), supported by the Bonn-Cologne Graduate School of Physics and Astronomy (BCGS) Scholarship. I completed my B.Sc. (Hons.) at the Universiti Sains Malaysia, majoring in Physics and minoring in Astronomy. Before beginning my studies at Bonn, I am completing an M.Sc. in Applied Mathematics and Computational Science at North South University (Dec 2024 – Sep 2026), where my thesis focuses on missing data imputation for irregular astronomical light curves.

My research interests lie in Theoretical and Observational Cosmology, Large-Scale Structure, Dark Matter and Dark Energy, Modified Gravity, Cosmic Inflation, High-Energy, Multimessenger and Astroparticle Physics, and Astrostatistics and Machine Learning. My current research focuses on modified gravity theories through cross-correlation analyses of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and galaxy data.

My long-term research goal is to advance precision cosmology at the intersection of theory and observation, particularly using data from next-generation surveys such as the Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) Dark Energy Science Collaboration (DESC), the Euclid mission, the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), the Simons Observatory, CMB-S4, and the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). I use computational approaches including machine learning, Bayesian inference, and cosmological emulation to extract constraints on the universe's origin, evolution, and matter–energy composition. I am committed to fostering diversity, equity, and inclusion within the academic community.

Education

2026 →
Incoming

Master of Science in Astrophysics

Rheinische Friedrich‑Wilhelms‑Universität Bonn

Bonn, Germany

Major: Astrophysics
BCGS Scholarship recipient

Incoming · Winter 2026

2024–26
🧮

Master of Science in Applied Mathematics and Computational Science

North South University

Department of Mathematics & Physics, Dhaka, Bangladesh • Dec 2024 – Sep 2026

Applied Mathematics
Computational Science
High Performance Computing

Coursework spanning numerical methods, PDE modelling, computational linear algebra, CFD, parallel computing, and machine learning for data science.

2019–23
🎓

Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Physics

Universiti Sains Malaysia

School of Physics, Penang, Malaysia • Graduated 2023

Major: Physics
Minor: Astronomy
Dean's List (3 semesters)

Developed comprehensive expertise in quantum mechanics, astrophysics, mathematical physics, and computational methods. Specialized in astronomy with focus on astrophysical phenomena and observational techniques.

Featured Research

Testing Modified Gravity Theories with Cross-Correlation

This project calculates and analyzes galaxy–galaxy power spectra (Cgg) and galaxy–CMB lensing cross-power spectra (Cκg) using models including nDGP, e-mantis, and Bacco emulators. The goal is to forecast the ability of surveys like LSST/DESC to constrain modified gravity theories such as f(R) and DGP through cross-correlation techniques. This approach breaks parameter degeneracies and reduces systematic errors by combining uncorrelated datasets. The analysis examines whether observed power spectra contain signatures of modified gravity that differ from standard ΛCDM predictions. Such analyses help constrain alternative theories of gravity on cosmological scales.

View Project

Publications

E-PCN: Jet Tagging with Explainable Particle Chebyshev Networks Using Kinematic Features

Md Raqibul Islam†, Adrita Khan†, Mir Sazzat Hossain*, Choudhury Ben Yamin Siddiqui, Md. Zakir Hossan, Tanjib Khan, M. Arshad Momen, Amin Ahsan Ali, AKM Mahbubur Rahman

† These authors contributed equally to this work.  ∗ Corresponding author

Preprint

arXiv:2512.07420 | December 2025

We introduce the Explainable Particle Chebyshev Network (E-PCN), a graph neural network extending the Particle Chebyshev Network (PCN) for interpretable jet classification in high-energy collider experiments. E-PCN integrates kinematic variables by constructing four graph representations per jet, each weighted by a distinct variable: angular separation (Δ), transverse momentum (kt), momentum fraction (z), and invariant mass squared (m²). Using Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM), we determine which kinematic variables dominate classification outcomes.

BibTeX
@misc{islam2025epcn,
  title         = {{E-PCN}: Jet Tagging with Explainable Particle
                   {Chebyshev} Networks Using Kinematic Features},
  author        = {Islam, Md Raqibul and Khan, Adrita and
                   Hossain, Mir Sazzat and Siddiqui, Choudhury
                   Ben Yamin and Hossan, Md.\ Zakir and
                   Khan, Tanjib and Momen, M.\ Arshad and
                   Ali, Amin Ahsan and Rahman, AKM Mahbubur},
  year          = {2025},
  eprint        = {2512.07420},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass  = {hep-ph},
  url           = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.07420}
}

RGC: A Radio AGN Classifier Based on Deep Learning. I. A Semi-Supervised Model for the VLA Images of Bent Radio AGNs

M.S. Hossain, M.S.H. Shahal, A. Khan, K.M.B. Asad, P. Saikia, F. Akter, A. Ali, M.A. Amin, A. Momen, M. Hasan, A.K.M.M. Rahman

Preprint

arXiv:2510.22190 | October 2025

We present RGC (Radio Galaxy Classifier), a deep learning-based semi-supervised model designed for classifying bent radio active galactic nuclei (AGN) from Very Large Array (VLA) images. This work represents an important step toward automated classification of radio AGN, enabling more efficient processing of large-scale radio surveys.

BibTeX
@misc{hossain2025rgc,
  title         = {{RGC}: A Radio {AGN} Classifier Based on Deep
                   Learning. {I}. A Semi-Supervised Model for the
                   {VLA} Images of Bent Radio {AGN}s},
  author        = {Hossain, M.S. and Shahal, M.S.H. and
                   Khan, A. and Asad, K.M.B. and Saikia, P. and
                   Akter, F. and Ali, A. and Amin, M.A. and
                   Momen, A. and Hasan, M. and Rahman, A.K.M.M.},
  year          = {2025},
  eprint        = {2510.22190},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass  = {astro-ph.GA},
  url           = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.22190}
}

RGC-Bent: A Novel Dataset for Bent Radio Galaxy Classification

Mir Sazzat Hossain, Khan Muhammad Bin Asad, Payaswini Saikia, Adrita Khan, Md Akil Raihan Iftee, Rakibul Hasan Rajib, Arshad Momen, Md Ashraful Amin, Amin Ahsan Ali, AKM Mahbubur Rahman

2025 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP 2025)

arXiv:2505.19249 | May 2025

We introduce RGC-Bent, a curated dataset of 639 radio galaxy images designed to support machine learning-based classification of bent radio AGN. ConvNeXT achieves the highest F1-scores for both NAT and WAT sources, demonstrating the effectiveness of advanced machine learning models in classifying bent radio AGN.

BibTeX
@inproceedings{hossain2025rgcbent,
  title     = {{RGC-Bent}: A Novel Dataset for Bent Radio
               Galaxy Classification},
  author    = {Hossain, Mir Sazzat and Asad, Khan Muhammad Bin
               and Saikia, Payaswini and Khan, Adrita and
               Iftee, Md Akil Raihan and Rajib, Rakibul Hasan
               and Momen, Arshad and Amin, Md Ashraful and
               Ali, Amin Ahsan and Rahman, AKM Mahbubur},
  booktitle = {2025 IEEE International Conference on Image
               Processing (ICIP)},
  year      = {2025},
  eprint    = {2505.19249},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass  = {astro-ph.IM},
  doi       = {10.1109/ICIP57928.2025.11084387},
  url       = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19249}
}

Research and Teaching Affiliations

Research Assistant
Center for Computational and Data Sciences (CCDS), Independent University, Bangladesh (IUB)
December 2024 – September 2026
Full-time (Employed)
Research Collaborator
Centre for Astro-Particle Physics (CAPP), University of Johannesburg (UJ), South Africa
April 2025 – August 2026
Remote (Collaborative)
Research Collaborator
Dunlap Institute for Astronomy & Astrophysics, University of Toronto (UofT), Canada
March 2025 – August 2026
Remote (Collaborative)
Research Collaborator
Center for Astronomy, Space Science, and Astrophysics (CASSA), Independent University, Bangladesh (IUB)
April 2024 – April 2026
Part-time (Collaborative)
Graduate Teaching Assistant
North South University, Bangladesh (PHY107 & PHY108, Spring 2025)
January 2025 – April 2025
Part-time (Employed)
Wi-STEM Bangladesh Mentee
Photometric Redshift Estimation Using Machine Learning
July – December 2021
Remote (Summer Research Intern)

News

CCDS · IUB
CCDS · IUB
CCDS · IUB
CASSA · IUB
CASSA · IUB
CCDS · IUB
CASSA · IUB
CASSA · IUB

Technical Proficiency

Programming Languages

Python • C/C++ • Mathematica • MATLAB • R • SQL • Bash/Shell scripting

Python Scientific Stack

NumPy • SciPy • Pandas • scikit-learn • Astropy • Astroquery • PyTorch • TensorFlow

Cosmology & Astrophysics

CAMB • CCL • HEALPix • NaMaster • emcee • pocoMC • corner • GetDist • TOPCAT • SAOImage DS9

Cosmological Emulators

CosmoPower • bacco • e-mantis • nDGP

Statistical Methods & ML

MCMC • Bayesian inference • Fisher forecasting • ML/DL frameworks • Feature engineering • Hyperparameter optimization

Development Tools

Linux/Unix • Git/GitHub • Docker • LaTeX • HPC clusters & parallelization

Research Interests

  • Observational and Theoretical Cosmology
  • Large-Scale Structure (LSS)
  • Dark Matter and Dark Energy
  • Modified Gravity Models
  • Precision Cosmology
  • Universe's Origin and Evolution
  • Cosmological Simulations and Modeling
  • Stellar Formation and Evolution
  • Stellar Properties
  • Astro-Particle and High Energy Physics
  • Particle Phenomenology
  • Multimessenger Astronomy
  • Astrostatistics and Machine Learning
  • Computational Methods in Nuclear Physics
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